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Свойства магнитореологических эластомеров в скрещенных переменном и постоянном магнитных полях

机译:交叉交变和恒定磁场中磁流变弹性体的性能

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摘要

Dynamic properties of magnetorheological elastomers (MREs) with barium ferrite particles in the presenceof crossed AC and DC magnetic fields were investigated. Calculations of the magnetic permeability weremade based on the fact, that the inductance of the coil changes when the coil is filled with the elastomer.Measurements of inductances of an empty coil and the coil with elastomeric core were carried out. Thecore was smaller than the space inside the coil, so it was able to move within the coil. The dependencies ofreal and imaginary parts of magnetic permeability on AC field frequency had resonance peaks at differentvalues of DC magnetic field strength. The sample vibration was considered in frame of the elastic rodoscillations model. The change of dielectric permittivity of the elastomer with conductive particles undermagnetic field (so-called magnetodielectric effect) was also investigated. These effects are the examplesof transformation of the magnetic field energy into the electrical or mechanical energy of the MRE
机译:研究了交,直流交叉磁场作用下含钡铁氧体颗粒的磁流变弹性体(MREs)的动态性能。磁导率的计算是基于以下事实:当线圈填充弹性体时,线圈的电感会发生变化。对空线圈和带弹性芯的线圈的电感进行了测量。磁芯小于线圈内部的空间,因此它能够在线圈内移动。磁导率的实部和虚部对交流磁场频率的依赖性在直流磁场强度的不同值处具有共振峰。在弹性杆振动模型的框架内考虑了样品振动。还研究了弹性体与导电粒子在磁场下的介电常数的变化(所谓的磁介电效应)。这些效应是将磁场能量转换为MRE的电能或机械能的示例
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